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MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
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Triacs
Silicon Bidirectional Triode Thyristors
. . . designed primarily for full-wave ac control applications, such as light dimmers, motor controls, heating controls and power supplies; or wherever full-wave silicon gate controlled solid-state devices are needed. Triac type thyristors switch from a blocking to a conducting state for either polarity of applied anode voltage with positive or negative gate triggering. * Blocking Voltage to 800 Volts * All Diffused and Glass Passivated Junctions for Greater Parameter Uniformity and Stability * Small, Rugged, Thermowatt Construction for Low Thermal Resistance, High Heat Dissipation and Durability * Gate Triggering Guaranteed in Four Modes (2N6348A, 2N6349A) * For 400 Hz Operation, Consult Factory * 8 Ampere Devices Available as 2N6344 thru 2N6349
2N6348A 2N6349A
TRIACs 12 AMPERES RMS 600 and 800 VOLTS
MT1 MT2 G
CASE 221A-07 (TO-220AB) STYLE 4
MAXIMUM RATINGS (TJ = 25C unless otherwise noted.)
Rating *Peak Repetitive Off-State Voltage(1) (Gate Open, TJ = -40 to +110C 1/2 Sine Wave 50 to 60 Hz, Gate Open 2N6348A 2N6349A *RMS On-State Current (Full Cycle Sine Wave 50 to 60 Hz) (TC = +80C) (TC = +95C) IT(RMS) ITSM Symbol VDRM Value Unit Volts
600 800 12 6 120 Amps Amps
*Peak Non-repetitive Surge Current (One Full Cycle, 60 Hz, TC = +80C) Preceded and Followed by Rated Current Circuit Fusing (t = 8.3 ms) *Peak Gate Power (TC = +80C, Pulse Width = 2 s) *Average Gate Power (TC = +80C, t = 8.3 ms) *Peak Gate Current *Peak Gate Voltage *Operating Junction Temperature Range *Storage Temperature Range *Indicates JEDEC Registered Data.
I2t PGM PG(AV) IGM VGM TJ Tstg
59 20 0.5 2 10 -40 to +125 -40 to +150
A2s Watts Watt Amps Volts C C
1. VDRM for all types can be applied on a continuous basis. Blocking voltages shall not be tested with a constant current source such that the voltage ratings of the devices are exceeded.
Motorola Thyristor Device Data (c) Motorola, Inc. 1999
1
2N6348A 2N6349A
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic *Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case Symbol RJC Max 2 Unit C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25C, unless otherwise noted.)
Characteristic *Peak Blocking Current (VD = Rated VDRM, gate open) TJ = 25C TJ = 110C *Peak On-State Voltage (Either Direction) (ITM = 17 A Peak; Pulse Width = 1 to 2 ms, Duty Cycle Gate Trigger Current (Continuous dc) (VD = 12 Vdc, RL = 100 Ohms) MT2(+), G(+) MT2(+), G(-) MT2(-), G(-) MT2(-), G(+) *MT2(+), G(+); MT2(-), G(-) TC = -40C *MT2(+), G(-); MT2(-), G(+) TC = -40C Gate Trigger Voltage (Continuous dc) (VD = 12 Vdc, RL = 100 ohms) MT2(+), G(+) MT2(+), G(-) MT2(-), G(-) MT2(-), G(+) *MT2(+), G(+); MT2(-), G(-) TC = -40C *MT2(+), G(-); MT2(-), G(+) TC = -40C (VD = Rated VDRM, RL = 10 k ohms, TJ = 100C) *MT2(+), G(+); MT2(-), G(-) *MT2(+), G(-); MT2(-), G(-) Holding Current (Either Direction) (VD = 12 Vdc, Gate Open) (IT = 200 mA) TC = 25C *TC = -40C tgt Symbol IDRM -- -- -- -- 1.3 10 2 1.75 Min Typ Max Unit A mA Volts mA -- -- -- -- -- -- VGT -- -- -- -- -- -- 0.2 0.2 IH -- -- -- 6 -- 1.5 40 75 2 s 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.4 -- -- -- -- 2 2.5 2 2.5 2.5 3 -- -- mA 6 6 10 25 -- -- 50 75 50 75 100 125 Volts
p 2%)
VTM IGT
--
*Turn-On Time (VD = Rated VDRM, ITM = 17 A, IGT = 120 mA, Rise Time = 0.1 s, Pulse Width = 2 s) Critical Rate of Rise of Commutation Voltage (VD = Rated VDRM, ITM = 17 A, Commutating di/dt = 6.1 A/ms, Gate Unenergized, TC = 80C) *Indicates JEDEC Registered Data.
dv/dt(c)
--
5
--
V/s
FIGURE 1 - RMS CURRENT DERATING
110 30 PAV , AVERAGE POWER (WATTS) TC , CASE TEMPERATURE ( C) 60 100 90 120 90 80 = CONDUCTION ANGLE 70 0 2.0 dc 0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 12 IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT, (AMP) 14 0 180 16 20
FIGURE 2 - ON-STATE POWER DISSIPATION
dc 12 = CONDUCTION ANGLE TJ = 110C 90 4.0 60 = 30 180 120
8.0
2.0
4.0 6.0 8.0 10 12 IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMP)
14
2
Motorola Thyristor Device Data
2N6348A 2N6349A
FIGURE 3 - TYPICAL GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE
1.8 Vgt , GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 1.6 1.4 QUADRANT 4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 -60 -40 1 QUADRANTS 2 3 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) 120 140 I GT , GATE TRIGGER CURRENT (mA) OFF-STATE VOLTAGE = 12 V 50 OFF-STATE VOLTAGE = 12 V 30 20
FIGURE 4 - TYPICAL GATE TRIGGER CURRENT
10 7.0
QUADRANT
1 2 3 4
5.0 -60
-40
-20
0 20 40 60 80 100 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C)
120 140
FIGURE 5 - ON-STATE CHARACTERISTICS
100 70 50 30 20 i TM , INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMP) TJ = 100C 10 7.0 5.0 3.0 2.0 I H , HOLDING CURRENT (mA) 10 7.0 5.0 20
FIGURE 6 - TYPICAL HOLDING CURRENT
GATE OPEN MAIN TERMINAL #1 POSITIVE
25C
MAIN TERMINAL #2 POSITIVE 3.0 2.0 -60
-40
-20
0 20 40 80 100 60 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C)
120 140
FIGURE 7 - MAXIMUM NON-REPETITIVE SURGE CURRENT
100 I TSM , PEAK SURGE CURRENT (AMP)
1.0 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.2
80
60 CYCLE TJ = 100C f = 60 Hz Surge is preceded and followed by rated current 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 NUMBER OF CYCLES 7.0 10
40
20 0
0.1 0.4
0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4.0 4.4 vTM, MAXIMUM INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Motorola Thyristor Device Data
3
2N6348A 2N6349A
FIGURE 8 - TYPICAL THERMAL RESPONSE
1.0 r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED) 0.5
0.2 0.1 0.05
ZJC(t) = r(t) * RJC
0.02 0.01 0.1
0.2
0.5
1.0
2.0
5.0
20 50 t,TIME (ms)
100
200
500
1.0 k
2.0 k
5.0 k
10 k
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
-T- B F C
SEATING PLANE
T
S
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE ALLOWED. DIM A B C D F G H J K L N Q R S T U V Z INCHES MIN MAX 0.570 0.620 0.380 0.405 0.160 0.190 0.025 0.035 0.142 0.147 0.095 0.105 0.110 0.155 0.014 0.022 0.500 0.562 0.045 0.060 0.190 0.210 0.100 0.120 0.080 0.110 0.045 0.055 0.235 0.255 0.000 0.050 0.045 --- --- 0.080 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 14.48 15.75 9.66 10.28 4.07 4.82 0.64 0.88 3.61 3.73 2.42 2.66 2.80 3.93 0.36 0.55 12.70 14.27 1.15 1.52 4.83 5.33 2.54 3.04 2.04 2.79 1.15 1.39 5.97 6.47 0.00 1.27 1.15 --- --- 2.04
4
Q
123
A U K
STYLE 4: PIN 1. 2. 3. 4. MAIN TERMINAL 1 MAIN TERMINAL 2 GATE MAIN TERMINAL 2
H Z L V G D N J
R
CASE 221A-07 (TO-220AB) ISSUE Z
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Motorola Thyristor Device Data 2N6348A/D

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